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Sunday, 26 January 2014

Learning

Here are some more brief notes I  have been making on learning, in preparation for my exam. 

What is learning? 
Learning is acquiring new knowledge and understanding. Often defined as, a relatively lasting change in behaviours resulting from an experience


Assumptions about learning 
  • Learning is actively constructed
  • It must have an emotional connection
  • It emerges from and builds on experiences
  • Influenced by the context of which is occurs 
  • It is socially mediated and develops within a community 
  • Primarily develops through social interactions between learners and teachers.

5 learning dimensions
  • Conscious or unconscious
  • With different levels of attention 
  • Via different sense sequences 
  • By detail or by the whole picture 
  • By fast track or by scenic route

6 conditions for learning 
  • New experiences 
  • Learning foundations 
  • Rehearsal
  • Processing new information 
  • Moving to another level of understanding 
  • Demonstrating learning

To optimise learning you must:
  • Want to learn
  • See the need to learn (emotional attachment)  
  • Repetition 
  • Feedback for learners 
  • The learner must be motivated

Information processing

  • Encoding - processing information through our senses
  • Storage - keeping information that we can then use again if necessary
  • Retrieval - getting information from our memory system so that we can use it 

References
Sian Sanders (2013)

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